Define Web Server, Web Browser, WWW, ISP

Q. Write notes on the following:
WWW, ISP, WEB PAGE, WEB SITE, WEB SERVER, WEB BROWSER

WWW

WWW stands for World Wide Web. It is also called web. It is the collection of all connected web documents stored on different web servers. These documents contain information in the form of text, pictures, audio and video clips. WWW has many advantages:
· finding a job
· searching information
· advertisement for business
· weather forecast
· entertainment
· education

Difference between Internet and World wide web:

The main difference between internet and World Wide web is that World Wide Web is only a service provided by internet. It provides access to web documents. While internet provides many other services also like FTP, TELNET and chatting etc.

ISP (Internet Service Provider) OR IAP (Internet Access Provider

ISP stands for internet service provider. It is a company that provides internet connections to users. For example WOL net, PAK net, CYBER net etc. are ISPs. To connect to internet, users have to get internet connection from an ISP. These days, internet scratch cards are also available. ISP will provide you a user name, password. It will also provide a telephone number to connect to internet.
There are many ISPs these days in every big city of the country. A good ISP has the following features:
· Low rate
· Fast browsing
· Fast downloading and uploading
· Good customer support

WEB PAGE

A document created by HTML and found on web is a web page. A web page contains information in the form of text, pictures, audio and video clips. These web pages are stored on special computers called WEB SERVERS.

WEB SITE

A collection of related and interlinked web pages is called a web site. A web site may have many pages. Each web page will provide different information. For example, a web site for a College can have a Home page, Faculty page, Courses page, Games page and contact page. Home page is the main page of any web site. We can see all other pages by links provided in home page. Each web site has a unique address. For example web address of Baha-ud-din Zakaria University is www.bzu.edu.pk.

WEB SERVER

Web documents are stored on special and powerful computers called WEB SERVERS. Web servers are permanently connected to internet. When we type address of a web site in a browser (internet explorer), then web server fulfills this request. They provide requested information in the form of web page.

WEB BROWSER

A browser is software that is used to view web pages on internet. Many web browsers are available. But Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome and Internet explorer are the most popular. We type address of any web site in address bar of browser and press ENTER key. Then first page called HOME PAGE of web site is displayed in browser window.

What are Dual Devices or Both Input/ Output Devices

The devices that can be used to perform both functions -input and output- are called Dual Devices. These devices are also called Dual Purpose Devices or Both Input/Output Devices. With the help of a dual purpose device, we can enter data into computer as well as we can output data from the computer to outside world. For example, Dual devices include: Touch Screen Monitor, Modem, Network Interface Card, Sound card, Hard disk drive, Floppy disk Drive, Magnetic Tape Drive CD-Writer and DVD-Writer etc. These are also called Input/output devices, because they perform both functions. Touch Screen Monitor Dual Devices or Both Input / Output Devices - Touch screens Touch Screen Monitor is an input/output device. It uses a special touch sensitive screen. The User can enter data by touching icons or menus on the screen. As soon as the user selects a command from menu, output is displayed on screen. Commonly touch screen monitors use sensors to detect touch of finger. ...

Electricity Bill Calculator Formulas in Excel

Today, we will discuss How to create an Electricity Bill Calculator Worksheet by using Electricity Bill Calculator Formulas in Excel . The following formulas will be used in Electricity Bill Calculator Worksheet: Q: Prepare a worksheet according to the following instructions: Create a worksheet in MS Excel according to the requirements Enter sample data of Electricity units consumed by customers in a city Apply formula to calculate Units Consumed Apply formula to calculate Electricity Charges Apply formula to calculate Surcharge Apply formula to calculate Bill Payable Note: Every formula will start from = Units Consumed Formula=D5-C5 Electricity Charges Formula=IF(E5>200, E5*15,IF(E5>100, 1000+(E5-100)*12, E5*10)) SURCHARGE FORMULA = IF(F5>5000, F5*5%,IF(F5>1000, F5*3%, 0)) BILL PAYABLE FORMULA = SUM(F5:G5) Download Excel Electricity Bill Calculation Worksheet Free Image for Electricity Bill Calculator Formulas ...

Using Simple Formulas in Excel With Arithmetic Operators-2

What are Arithmetic Operators in Excel? Arithmetic Operators are used to perform arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division etc. There are following arithmetic operators in Microsoft Excel: Using Arithmetic / Mathematical Operators in MS Excel Formulas 1. + Operator The + arithmetic operator is used to perform addition of numbers. It is used with in formulas along with Cell References normally. For example, to add the number 10 in A1 cell and the number 20 in B1 cell, we can write a formula =A1+B1 in cell C1. After pressing Enter key we will see the answer 30 in the cell C1. Important Points To Write a Simple Formula in Excel Every formula in Microsoft Excel is started with an Equal sign ( = ). Arithmetic operators (+ for addition, - for subtraction, * for multiplication, / for division) are used. Percentage is calculated by % operator. ( =B2*10% means 10% of the number in cell B2) Pow...

Perfect Computer Notes

Search This Blog